range of stability - перевод на русский
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range of stability - перевод на русский

ISOTOPES OF SUPER-HEAVY ELEMENTS THEORIZED TO BE MUCH MORE STABLE THAN OTHERS
Stability island; Sea of Instability; User:Gacelperfinian (usurp)/PocketReParser/Island of stability; Island of stability (Physics); Island of Stability; User:Gacelp/PocketReParser/Island of stability; Islands of stability; Isle of stability; Sea of instability
  • A summary of observed decay chains in even-''Z'' superheavy elements, including tentative assignments in chains 3, 5, and 8.<ref name="Hofmann2016" /> There is a general trend of increasing stability for isotopes with a greater neutron excess (''N''&nbsp;−&nbsp;''Z'', the difference in the number of protons and neutrons), especially in elements 110, 112, and 114, which strongly suggests that the center of the island of stability lies among even heavier isotopes.
  • ''Z'']]&nbsp;=&nbsp;112
  • archive-date=3 March 2016}}</ref><ref name="KarpovSHE" />
  • Chart of half-lives of known nuclides
  • Diagram showing energy levels of known and predicted proton shells (left and right show two different models).<ref name="Kratz" /> The gaps at ''Z''&nbsp;=&nbsp;82,&nbsp;114,&nbsp;120, and&nbsp;126 correspond to shell closures,<ref name="Kratz" /> which have particularly stable configurations and thus result in more stable nuclei.<ref name="magickoura" />
  • This chart of nuclides used by the Japan Atomic Energy Agency shows known (boxed) and predicted decay modes of nuclei up to ''Z''&nbsp;=&nbsp;149 and ''N''&nbsp;=&nbsp;256. Regions of increased stability are visible around the predicted shell closures at ''N''&nbsp;=&nbsp;184 (<sup>294</sup>Ds–<sup>298</sup>Fl) and ''N''&nbsp;=&nbsp;228 (<sup>354</sup>126), separated by a gap of short-lived fissioning nuclei (''t''<sub>1/2</sub>&nbsp;<&nbsp;1&nbsp;ns; not colored in the chart).<ref name=SHlimit />
  • A diagram depicting predicted decay modes of superheavy nuclei, with observed nuclei given black outlines. The most neutron-deficient nuclei as well as those immediately beyond the shell closure at ''N''&nbsp;=&nbsp;184 are predicted to predominantly undergo spontaneous fission (SF), whereas alpha decay (α) may dominate in neutron-deficient nuclei closer to the island, and significant [[beta decay]] (β) or [[electron capture]] (EC) branches may appear closest to the center of the island around <sup>291</sup>Cn and <sup>293</sup>Cn.<ref name=KarpovSHE />
  • This chart of predicted decay modes, derived from theoretical research of the [[Japan Atomic Energy Agency]], predicts the center of the island of stability around <sup>294</sup>Ds; it would be the longest-lived of several relatively long-lived nuclides primarily undergoing alpha decay (circled). This is the region where the beta-stability line crosses the region stabilized by the shell closure at ''N''&nbsp;=&nbsp;184. To the left and right, half-lives decrease as fission becomes the dominant decay mode, consistent with other models.<ref name=CN14/><ref name=SHlimit />
Найдено результатов: 51783
range of stability      
предел остойчивости
initial stability         
RESISTANCE OF A BOAT TO SMALL CHANGES IN THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE VERTICAL FORCES APPLIED ON ITS TWO SIDES
Primary stability

общая лексика

начальная остойчивость

initial stability         
RESISTANCE OF A BOAT TO SMALL CHANGES IN THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE VERTICAL FORCES APPLIED ON ITS TWO SIDES
Primary stability
начальная остойчивость
range of a function         
AMBIGUOUS TERM, REFERRING EITHER TO THE CODOMAIN OR THE IMAGE OF A FUNCTION
Range (function); Function range
[матем.] множество значений функции
free-range         
  • Baby free range [[chicken]] in the hand of a person in [[Ishwarganj Upazila]], [[Mymensingh]], [[Bangladesh]]
  • Small-scale free range farming in the [[Northern Black Forest]]
  • Free range meat chickens seek shade on a U.S. farm.
  • Free range ducks in [[Hainan]] Province, China
  • geese]] in Germany
  • Free range pigs in England
METHOD OF FARMING WHERE ANIMALS CAN ROAM FREELY OUTDOORS
Free-range; Free Range

[fri:'reindʒ]

прилагательное

сельское хозяйство

находящийся на свободном выгуле

free range         
  • Baby free range [[chicken]] in the hand of a person in [[Ishwarganj Upazila]], [[Mymensingh]], [[Bangladesh]]
  • Small-scale free range farming in the [[Northern Black Forest]]
  • Free range meat chickens seek shade on a U.S. farm.
  • Free range ducks in [[Hainan]] Province, China
  • geese]] in Germany
  • Free range pigs in England
METHOD OF FARMING WHERE ANIMALS CAN ROAM FREELY OUTDOORS
Free-range; Free Range
полный простор, полная свобода
shooting range         
  • Clay pigeon layouts for Skeet and Trap shooting
  • Temporary 10metre range for the 2022 CSF(ED) Championships in a Cardiff sports hall.
  • Archery range in Doha, Qatar
  • Electronic targets in use at the British Airgun Championship.
  • Floor and sectional diagrams of a typical indoor firing range<ref name=":0" />
  • Shooting ranges carry a significant risk of [[lead poisoning]] and are a public health concern
  • NSRA's]] Malcolm Cooper 50 Metre Range on [[Bisley Camp]], UK
  • Outdoor firing range
  • An indoor shooting range with overhead target carriers
  • Indoor pistol shooting range
  • Shooting targets for woodchuck hunting
  • Protected firing point at Sydney International Shooting Centre, built for the 2000 Summer Olympic Games
SPECIALIZED FACILITY DESIGNED FOR FIREARMS PRACTICE
Gun ranges; Rifle range; Gun range; Rifle Range; Range master; Firing range; Firing ranges; Shooting ranges; Miniature rifle range; Target range shooting; Shooting-ranges; Shooting ground; Barrack range; Shooting Range; Backstop (shooting)
тир; стрельбище
mountain system         
  • The [[Andes]], the world's longest mountain range on the surface of the Earth, have a dramatic impact on the climate of South America
GEOGRAPHIC AREA CONTAINING SEVERAL GEOLOGICALLY RELATED MOUNTAINS
Mountain Ranges; Mountain Range; Range of mountains; Mountain barrier; Mountain Barriers; Mountain ranges; Mountain belt; Mountain system; Hill range; Range (geographic); Mountain barriers; Mountain systems; Sub-range; Subrange

нефтегазовая промышленность

горная система

subrange         
  • The [[Andes]], the world's longest mountain range on the surface of the Earth, have a dramatic impact on the climate of South America
GEOGRAPHIC AREA CONTAINING SEVERAL GEOLOGICALLY RELATED MOUNTAINS
Mountain Ranges; Mountain Range; Range of mountains; Mountain barrier; Mountain Barriers; Mountain ranges; Mountain belt; Mountain system; Hill range; Range (geographic); Mountain barriers; Mountain systems; Sub-range; Subrange

общая лексика

подразмах

поддиапазон

rifle range         
  • Clay pigeon layouts for Skeet and Trap shooting
  • Temporary 10metre range for the 2022 CSF(ED) Championships in a Cardiff sports hall.
  • Archery range in Doha, Qatar
  • Electronic targets in use at the British Airgun Championship.
  • Floor and sectional diagrams of a typical indoor firing range<ref name=":0" />
  • Shooting ranges carry a significant risk of [[lead poisoning]] and are a public health concern
  • NSRA's]] Malcolm Cooper 50 Metre Range on [[Bisley Camp]], UK
  • Outdoor firing range
  • An indoor shooting range with overhead target carriers
  • Indoor pistol shooting range
  • Shooting targets for woodchuck hunting
  • Protected firing point at Sydney International Shooting Centre, built for the 2000 Summer Olympic Games
SPECIALIZED FACILITY DESIGNED FOR FIREARMS PRACTICE
Gun ranges; Rifle range; Gun range; Rifle Range; Range master; Firing range; Firing ranges; Shooting ranges; Miniature rifle range; Target range shooting; Shooting-ranges; Shooting ground; Barrack range; Shooting Range; Backstop (shooting)

['raif(ə)lreindʒ]

военное дело

тир

стрельбище

дальность огня винтовки

Определение

Брукса хребет
(Brooks Range)

горный хребет на С. Аляски. Длина около 1000 км, ширина до 200 км. Преобладающие высоты 1500-2000 м, наибольшая высота 2816 м (г. Майклсон). Сложен породами преимущественно нижнепалеозойского возраста (известняки, кварциты, сланцы, песчаники). Глубоко расчленён долинами рек. Широко распространены древние ледниковые формы. Небольшие современные ледники. Служит водоразделом между реками арктического склона и бассейном р. Юкон. Растительность - горная тундра; характерны каменистые россыпи и обнажённые скалы.

Википедия

Island of stability

In nuclear physics, the island of stability is a predicted set of isotopes of superheavy elements that may have considerably longer half-lives than known isotopes of these elements. It is predicted to appear as an "island" in the chart of nuclides, separated from known stable and long-lived primordial radionuclides. Its theoretical existence is attributed to stabilizing effects of predicted "magic numbers" of protons and neutrons in the superheavy mass region.

Several predictions have been made regarding the exact location of the island of stability, though it is generally thought to center near copernicium and flerovium isotopes in the vicinity of the predicted closed neutron shell at N = 184. These models strongly suggest that the closed shell will confer further stability towards fission and alpha decay. While these effects are expected to be greatest near atomic number Z = 114 and N = 184, the region of increased stability is expected to encompass several neighboring elements, and there may also be additional islands of stability around heavier nuclei that are doubly magic (having magic numbers of both protons and neutrons). Estimates of the stability of the nuclides within the island are usually around a half-life of minutes or days; some estimates predict half-lives of millions of years.

Although the nuclear shell model predicting magic numbers has existed since the 1940s, the existence of long-lived superheavy nuclides has not been definitively demonstrated. Like the rest of the superheavy elements, the nuclides within the island of stability have never been found in nature; thus, they must be created artificially in a nuclear reaction to be studied. Scientists have not found a way to carry out such a reaction, for it is likely that new types of reactions will be needed to populate nuclei near the center of the island. Nevertheless, the successful synthesis of superheavy elements up to Z = 118 (oganesson) with up to 177 neutrons demonstrates a slight stabilizing effect around elements 110 to 114 that may continue in unknown isotopes, consistent with the existence of the island of stability.

Как переводится range of stability на Русский язык